Sermon: for 17th Sunday after Trinity 10.12.2025

 

They Remained Silent

Luke 14:1-11

 Grace to you and peace from God our Father and our Lord Jesus Christ.  Amen.

 On one Saturday, Jesus was invited to the home of a ruler of the Pharisees for a meal. He had been invited for a purpose, “they were watching Him carefully.”

 They were watching Him carefully because many people were following Jesus, listening to what He had to say, hanging on Jesus’ words. On the other hand, the Pharisees seemed to have be losing some of their following.

 Jesus was invited to dine at the home of this Pharisees on this particular Sabbath in order that they might catch Jesus in a slip-up. They set up the conditions so that He would break the Sabbath – they believed that is what He would do. Why did they believe He would break the Sabbath? Because the Pharisees believed Jesus did not follow God’s Torah. They had a different view of the Sabbath than Jesus – their Creator and Torah-giver by the way – than they did.

 This healing is the third which Jesus performs on a Sabbath. When He first healed on the Sabbath, they were enraged at Him. On His second Sabbath healing, the Pharisees were humiliated by His teaching.

 Jesus knows what they are up to, so He asks them, “Is it lawful to heal on the Sabbath?” If they said yes, they would have contradicted their previous positions. If they said that it was not lawful, Jesus had on a number of occasions shamed them in that answer. Not wanting to contradict themselves, or look foolish again, they remain silent.

 God’s Law is irrefutable. Even Jesus is not allowed to change it, neither to add to it nor subtract from it. That is true of all the commandments He gave. But there were those who had taken God's laws, especially the one about keeping the Sabbath holy, and tried to answer questions like, “OK, what am I not supposed to do on the Sabbath or I am sinning?” In trying to define it, they made lots of rules to follow in order to keep the Sabbath – 39 categories with a total of 613 commandments.

 What they had basically done was added to the 3rd commandment as God had given it on two stone tablets through Moses. They did so, in order to make that commandment attainable. Of course, they claim what they did was simply further clarification, but it was more than that.

 It is easy to be lazy on the Sabbath and do absolutely nothing – giving the appearance of keeping the commandment to take a Sabbath rest. But simply lying around the house is not the same as keeping the Sabbath holy. It is equally easy to lust in the heart and explain that away as not committing adultery. Yet Jesus specifically states that lust in the heart IS adultery.

 Jesus is trying to open the eyes of them all to understand God’s true intention is in regard to Sabbath rest. Jesus’ compassion for them all leads Him to asks them if it is lawful to heal on the Sabbath or not? They remained silent!

What does it mean to keep the Sabbath holy? Is it about the things that we do? In part, yes! Sabbath means rest, so to keep the Sabbath holy, is to keep rest holy. What is God’s meaning to Sabbath, or to rest? To rest, is to find your refreshment in God. You rest in His Word! You rest in His peace! You rest in those gifts which He gives you to make you holy.

 Like the Pharisees, many today see their relationship with God as all about their actions in obedience to God’s rules which make themselves holy. They believe it is all about how individuals fulfil God’s Law – including laws regarding the 3rd Commandment, or regarding the Sabbath.

 Most outsiders see Christianity ONLY as about what we do – or what we fail to do – to appease God’s wrath. Christianity is all about the do’s and don’ts to get oneself right with God.

 

In fact, most Christians would probably agree with that sentimentality, they see the Bible as nothing more than a guidebook. This type of Christianity is like the Pharisees, all about rules either to be kept or broken.

 That is why when a popular TV style preacher fell into a particular sin, those who like to poke fun at Christians said, “See what a hypocrite he was, even he could not practice what he preached.”

 A fire and brimstone preacher is the one one who preaches the Law well, “You gave it to them good today, preacher.” Note that he is good only because he was aiming the law at someone else. People call someone ‘preachy’ when that person is pointing out sin, or focusing on the law. Those who take (what some would call) a moral stand on the commandments are said to be “preaching,” especially if it hits a little too close to home.

What did Jesus ask in our text? He said, “It is lawful to heal on the Sabbath, or not?” And they remained silent.

The pastor who committed adultery against God and against his wife is indeed a sinner. Of course, we all are! He is no worse than we, for even our righteous deeds are as filthy rags in God’s eyes. In his tears of repentance to his wife and God, as he struggles to keep his marriage alive, is when this preacher needs a pastor sent by Christ, one who proclaims the healing words of the Gospel in the forgiveness of sins.

 “Is it lawful to heal on the Sabbath, or not?”

Christianity is the life and salvation given in and through Christ Jesus. It is about the forgiveness of sins Christ purchased with His innocent suffering and death and delivers to us in Word and Sacrament.

 Christ rested in the tomb on the Sabbath, His work of creating, or maybe we could call it recreating. Before He breathed His last, he declared, “It is finished!” With His last breath He gave Himself up unto death, accomplishing all that He had come in our flesh to accomplish.

 His rest on the Sabbath, His work accomplished, brings healing and life.

 

Compare that to what most people believe about Christianity – keeping the rules and pointing to the Law. If it is all about getting yourself right with God by your works, it is easy to understand why so many hate Christians and Christianity. Some hate Christianity because they know they can never accomplish what the Law requires.

 You know what – they are right. Usually they also want continue to do what they want to do. And what they want to do is forbidden in the Law.

 Some claiming to be Christian want it be all about the Law because they think they are better than others. These contemporary Pharisees like to boast of self and look down their noses at ‘those sinners.’ They are hypocrites.

 People love to point at the law – Christians and non-Christians alike. And yes, be sure this is understood – we are commanded  to keep God's Law.

 True Christianity however remains completely and totally focused upon the root word in Christianity – Christ. Christianity is all about Christ! It is still all about Jesus.

 God gave His Law to point us to Christ.

God gave His Son, as the Christ – the crucified One.

Christ came to give His life as the ransom for sins.

Christ rose on the third day, the stamp of approval that the ransom price of Christ's innocent suffering and death was received and accepted by God.

Christ calls men to deliver what Christ purchased to sinners in the forgiveness of sins. Forgiveness purchased by Christ and delivered by Christ.

Christ's ministers fulfill Christ's command declaring, “Your sins are forgiven.”
Baptized believers are united to Christ's death and resurrection by water and the Word, sins forgiven and eternal salvation sealed.

Christ gathers believers together at the table He sets before them, so they might eat of His body and drink of His precious blood shed for their forgiveness and to grant them life.

 Most people hear this and remain silent!

 I ask you, it lawful to heal on the Sabbath, or not?

 I pray that you do not remain silent. I pray that you come each week and receive your Sabbath healing of sins forgiven and faith strengthened. I pray that you raise your cries of ‘Amen’ when you hear your sins forgiven.That you boldly sing your thanks and praise as you receive from Christ those gifts which heal you today and every Sabbath, freeing you from all that assails you – sin, guilt, and death.

 Is it lawful to heal on the Sabbath? Yes! It is why we gather together, that we might receive healing in Christ – today and every Sabbath. Praise be to Christ!!!  Amen.

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